Observations Of Weight Control Of Etawa Goat's Milk Powder In CV TSR Using Control Chart Methods And Fishbone Diagram
Keywords:
Goat's milk, control chart, andishbone diagramAbstract
CV TSR is one of the industries that produces Etawa goat's milk with some processing carried out manually, especially in the drying process when milk is mixed with sugar and heated in the traditional way, because it does not involve a heating process with a machine so there will be a possibility of uneven heat, skill differences between workers can also cause the rate of evaporation from one pan to another is different. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out heavy observations in order to guarantee product quality and minimize non-conformance to the SOPs that have been determined, especially in the process of receiving raw materials up to the production process. In analyzing the data, the methods used are control charts and fishbone diagrams. The results show that 5 data experienced out of control in observations for 15 days using the batch system and the results of the fishbone diagram that human factors greatly influence the discrepancy in the final results of powdered Etawa goat milk production so it is necessary to pay attention and disseminate knowledge of SOPs in handling fresh goat milk as the main raw material.
References
Aritonang, S. N. 2017. Susu dan Teknologi.Lembaga Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (LPTIK) Universitas Andalas. Sumatera Barat: Universitas Andalas.
Andriani, D. P., & Ghazian, T. M. F. (2016). Analisis Assignable Variation Produk Aluminium Florida (AlF3) dengan Statistical Quality Control Method. In Indonesia Statistical Analysis Conference (ISAC) (pp. 37-47).
de Goffau, Marcus C., Jan Maarten van Dijl, and Hermie J. M. Harmsen. 2011. Microbial Growth on the Edge of Desiccation. Environmental Microbiology 13(8):2328–35. doi: 10.1111/J.1462-2920.2011.02496
Dinas Pertanian, Pangan dan Perikanan Sleman. 2019. Girikerto Dikukuhkan Sebagai Sentra Susu Kambing. www.slemankab.go.id. Diakses 08 Maret 2022. Pukul 21.20.
Heizer, Jay & Render, Barry. 2014. Manajemen Operasional Ed.11. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.
Nurliyani, Suranindyah Y, Pretiwi P. 2015. Quality and Emulsion Stability of Milk from Ettawah Crossed Bred Goat During Frozen Storage. Procedia Food Sci. 3 142–149.
Redaksi Agromedia. 2011. Peluang Bisnis Peternakan. Jakarta: Agromedia Pustaka
Reilly, James B., Jennifer S. Myers, Doug Salvador, and Robert L. Trowbridge. 2014. Use of a Novel, Modified Fishbone Diagram to Analyze Diagnostic Errors.Diagnosis 1(2):167–71. doi: 10.1515/DX-2013-0040.
Rustendi, Iwan. 2013. Aplikasi Statistical Srocess Control (SPC) Dalam Pengendalian Variabilitas Kuat Tekan Beton. Teodolita (Media Komunikasi Ilmiah Di Bidang Teknik) 14(1):16–36. doi: 10.53810/JT.V14I1.94.
Supriyati. 2010. Nilai Berat Jenis dan Total Solid Susu Kambing Sapera di Cilacap dan Bogor. Jurnal Ilmiah Peternakan 1(3) : 1071 –1077
Sutrisno, D., Agus. 2012. Studi Stabilitas Pengangkutan Susu Segar Pada Suhu Rendah Yang Layak Secara Teknis Dan Finansial (Kajian Suhu Dan Lama Waktu Pendinginan). Thesis. Malang: Universitas Brawijaya
Tanjong, S.D., 2013. Implementasi pengendalian kualitas dengan metode statistik pada pabrik spareparts CV Victory Metallurgy Sidoarjo. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Universitas Surabaya, 2(1), pp.1-13.
Vidyanto, Tri, Sudjatmogo Sudjatmogo, and Suranto Moch Sayuthi. 2016.Tampilan Produksi, Berat Jenis, Kandungan Laktosa dan Air Pada Susu Sapi Perah Akibat Interval Pemerahan yang Berbeda. Animal Agriculture Journal 4(2):200–20.
Yuliwaty, S. T., & Susanto, W. H. 2015. Pengaruh Lama Pengeringan dan Konsentrasi Maltodekstrin terhadap Karakteristik Fisik Kimia dan Organoleptik Minuman Instan Daun Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia L)[In Press Januari 2015]. Jurnal Pangan dan Agroindustri, 3(1), 41-52.
Yuni Astuti, Triana, and Sri Utami. 2013. Kajian Viskositas dan Berat Jenis Susu Kambing Peranakan Etawa (PE) Pada Awal, Puncak dan Akhir Laktasi (Study Of Viscosity and Density Of Milk Peranakan Etawa (PE) At The Beginning, Peak And End Of Lactation Periods). Jurnal Ilmiah Peternakan 1(1):299–306.