THE EFFECT OF RICE WASH WATER POC ON THE GROWTH OF PALM OIL (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) IN PRE NURSERY
https://doi.org/10.58466/jap.v2i02.1375
Keywords:
palm oil, peat, POC, rice waterAbstract
Rice washing water is one of the ingredients that has the potential to be used as liquid organic fertilizer because it contains nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and vitamin B1 nutrients which have the potential as organic fertilizers that are still needed by plants. The area of peatland in Indonesia is estimated at around 14.9 million ha, which has the potential to be used for agriculture. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the nutrient content of POC rice washing water on the growth of oil palm seedlings in pre-nursary on peat soil. This study used a non-factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 5 replications. Each treatment consisted of 3 plants so that 75 experimental units were obtained. Observation parameters consisted of plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), stem diameter (mm), root volume (mL), and seedling dry weight (g). The data obtained were analyzed statistically by Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). If it is significantly different, then the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) will be further tested at the 5% level. The results showed that the concentration of 200 mL/liter of water was the best concentration for plant height parameters (cm), number of leaves (strands), stem diameter (mm), and seedling dry weight (g). While the concentration of 500 mL/liter of water can increase plant growth at the observed root volume (mL).
References
Anita, D 2012, ‘Optimasi Dosis Pupuk Nitrogen dan Fospor pada Bibit Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) di Pembibitan Utama’, Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia, vol. 42, no.3, hh. 222-227.
Aryanti, E, Novlina, H, Sarigih, R 2016, ‘Kandungan Hara Makro Tanah Gambut pada Pemberian Kompos Azolla Pinata dengan Dosis Berbeda dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Kangkung (Ipomea raptans poir),’ Jurnal Agroteknologi, vol.2, no.5, hh. 6-8.
Baning, C, Hafnati, R, Supriatno 2016, ‘Pengaruh Pemberian Air Cucian Beras Merah terhadap Pertumbuhan Vegetatif Tanaman Lada (Piper nigrum L.)’, Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi, vol.1, no.1, hh. 1-9.
Dewi, ESHS, Tambingsila, M, 2014, ‘Kajian Peningkatan Serapan NPK pada Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Jagung dengan Pemberian Kombinasi Pupuk Anorganik Majemuk dan berbagai Pupuk Organik,’ Jurnal Ilmiah Agro Pet, vol.11, no.1, hh.46-57.
Khairunisa 2015, Kesuburan Tanah dan Nutrisi Tanaman, Institut Pertanian Bogor Press: Bogor
Leo NA, Husna, Amrul KM, 2014, ‘Pengaruh Pemberian Dolomit dan Pupuk N, P, K terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zea mays saccharata Sturt.) di Lahan Gambut’, Skripsi, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau.
Manurung, R, Joni G, Rini, H, Johan, S 2017, ‘Pemetaan Status Unsur Hara N, P dan K pada Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit di Lahan Gambut,’ Jurnal Pedon Tropika. vol.1, no.3, hh. 89-96.
Maruli 2012, Paduan Lengkap Pengelolaan Kebun dan Pabrik Kelapa Sawit, Agromedia: Jakarta.
Nurdin 2011, ‘Pengaruh Thichoderma terhadap Perkecambahan dan Pertumbuhan Bibit Kakao, Tomat dan Kedelai,’ Jurnal Floratek, vol.7, no. 1, hh.57-65.
Salisbury, FB & Ross, CW 1995, Fisiologi Tumbuhan Jilid 2, Terjemahan: Diah R Lukan dan Sumaryno, Penerbit ITB, Bandung.
Satria, N, Wardati, Khoiri, MA 2015, ‘Pengaruh Pemberian Kompos Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit dan Pupuk NPK terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Gaharu (Aquilaria malaccensis),’ Jurnal Online Mahasiswa Faperta, vol.1, no.2, hh. 1-14.
Sepindjung B, Hanan R, Andrian F 2016, ‘Respon Pertumbuhan Bibit Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) pada berbagai Perbandingan Media Tanam di Pre Nursery,’ Jurnal Triagro, vol.1, no.1, hh.1-6.
Sitinjak, RR, Mahardika, P, Basa, DN 2018, ‘Pengaruh Pemberian Air Cucian Beras dan Air Kelapa terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) di Pre Nursery,’ Jurnal Agroprimatech, vol. 2, no. 1, hh.2599-3232.
Sukmawati 2022
Triastuti, F, Wardati, Yulia, AE 2016, ‘Pengaruh Pupuk Kascing dan NPK terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Tanaman Kakao (Thebroma cacao L.)’,Jurnal Online Mahasiswa Faperta, vol. 3, no.1, hh.1-13.
Wardah, Linda, Rahmatan, H, 2012, ‘Potensi Limbah Cair Air Beras sebagai Pupuk Organik Cair pada Pertumbuhan Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.),’ Jurnal Biologi Edukasi, vol. 1, no. 6, hh.34-38.
Wati, M, Damhuri., Safilu 2017, ‘Pengaruh Pemberian Air Beras terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produktivitas Tanaman Tomat (Solanum lycopersicum L.),’ Jurnal Alumni Pendidikan Biologi, vol.2, no.1, hh.49-56.
Wulandari, CS, Muhartini, S, Trisnowati 2011, ‘Pengaruh Air Cucian Beras Merah dan Beras Putih terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Selada (Lactuca sativa L.),’ Jurnal Agropolitan,’ vol. 5, no. 1, hh.1-12.
Yuliani, N 2014, ‘Teknologi Pemanfaatan Lahan Gambut untuk Pertanian,’ Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian, vol. 6, no.7, hh.33-50.
