THE EFFECT OF APPLYING FLY ASH AND CHICKEN DUNG FERTILIZERON THE GROWTH OF RUBBER SEEDLINGS (Hevea brasiliensis Muell.Arg)ON PEAT SOIL
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58466/9d8hpd04Keywords:
Fly ash, chicken manure, rubber seeds, peatAbstract
Fly ash is used as an ameliorant to neutralize sapric peat soil and as an additional nutrient
needed by plants, but still plants grown in peat media require appropriate fertilization, namely organic
fertilizer so that the plants are always met for their nutrient needs. The provision of organic fertilizer can
improve the structure of the soil that is very deficient in organic elements and can strengthen plant roots.
This study aims to determine the effect of the growth of rubber seedlings (Hevea brasilliensis Muel. Arg)
due to the application of fly ash and chicken manure on peat soil. This study used a factorial Completely
Randomized Design (CRD), where the first factor was fly ash with 3 treatments and the second factor was chicken manure with 3 treatments so that 9 treatment combinations were obtained. Observation
parameters included soil pH, plant height (cm), number of umbrellas (strands), stem diameter (cm), root
length (cm). The data obtained were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). If the data obtained
had a significant effect, then the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) was carried out at the 5% level.
The results showed that the provision of fly ash dose of 100 g/polybag was the best dose that affected the
vegetative growth of plants on the parameters of plant height (49.56 cm), stem diameter (4.01 mm) and
the provision of a dose of 150 g/polybag on the parameters of the number of umbrellas (3 strands) and
root length (33.09 cm) at 13 WAP. The provision of a dose of 500 g/polybag on chicken manure fertilizer
was the best dose that affected plant growth on the parameters of plant height (53.40 cm), stem diameter
(4.36 mm), number of umbrellas (3 strands) and root length (31.03 cm) at 13 WAP. The interaction of fly
ash treatment 150 g/polybag and chicken manure fertilizer 500 g/polybag had a significant effect on all
observation parameters on peat soil.
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